Sustainability Management
Individual Case 3: Sobeys Inc.: A Strategic Approach to Sustainable Seafood Supply (Available for purchase in the HBS Coursepack and on Lehman reserves)By 2013, Sobey’s Inc., one of Canada`s largest food retailers, had initiated a number of programs to reduce its environmental footprint and to try to meet the public’s expectations that business should address such sustainability issues as waste management, genetically modified products and food safety. At the top of Sobey’s agenda was a plan to develop a sustainable seafood strategy. While data collection, metric selection, employee incentives and customer education were important parts of this emerging strategy, a key decision was determining which products to sell or not sell.Some major competitors had announced that they would sell only “certified sustainable” seafood, an approach strongly advocated by well-known environmental organizations.Sobey’s, on the other hand, decided that to abandon uncertified seafood would not only hamper its bottom line, but would also eliminate its ability to push the very fisheries that needed more guidance towards better practices. Yet, to continue to sell “red zone” seafood was controversial and potentially damaging to Sobey’s standing as a leader in sustainable seafood practices. In this context, the vice-president of sustainability was asked to implement a sustainable seafood strategy by year’s end.AssignmentThe vice-president of sustainability at Sobeys has asked you to prepare a memo to guide his upcoming presentation to the companys chairman and other members of the executive team. You are responsible for preparing him to respond to some of their likely questions. You must convince them that the seafood strategy aligns with the companys broader objectives. In particular, the vice-president has asked you to address the following issues:Describe the key elements of Sobeys strategy in sustainable seafood. Provide a reasoned argument that this initiative is not simply green-washing.ow do the companys efforts in sustainable seafood address economic realities faced by Sobeys? What are the main benefits of sustainable seafood to Sobeys?How does Sobeys management of the seafood value chain help and/or hinder the firms overall competitiveness?ecommend one modification of the existing structure, ORefend why it should remain unchanged.
